SPECIE NAME:Hypostomus plecostomus
COMMON NAME OF THE SPECIE:
Suckermouth Catfish
LOCATION:
Native to South America, particularly the Guianas, including Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana.
HABITAT:
Freshwater and occasionally brackish environments, including slow-flowing rivers, muddy river bottoms and swamps.
SIZE:
Maximum reported standard length: approximately 25 cm (SL). A reliable maximum weight is not established in the cited species guide.
DIET:
Omnivorous, with a diet that includes algae, plant matter and small aquatic invertebrates.
FACT:
Its mouth forms a suction cup that helps it attach to surfaces and graze on algae. Its body is covered with protective bony plates.
SPECIE NAME:Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
COMMON NAME OF THE SPECIE:
Leopard Pleco
LOCATION:
South America, mainly the middle and upper Amazon and Orinoco river basins, including parts of Brazil, Peru, Ecuador and Venezuela.
HABITAT:
Freshwater, bottom-dwelling fish found in rivers and other freshwater habitats.
SIZE:
Maximum recorded length: approximately 50 cm total length (TL). A reliable maximum weight is not established in the cited species reference.
DIET:
Primarily algae-feeding; also consumes plant material and other organic matter.
FACT:
Its large dorsal fin resembles a sail, and its body has distinctive leopard-like spots. It is mainly nocturnal and can breathe air under certain conditions.