SPECIE NAME:Polyodon spathula
COMMON NAME OF THE SPECIE:
Mississippi Paddlefish
LOCATION:
North America; mainly the Mississippi River basin from New York and Montana south to Louisiana, plus Gulf-slope drainages from Alabama to Texas, USA.
HABITAT:
Freshwater, demersal and potamodromous; adults inhabit slow-flowing large rivers, lakes and reservoirs, generally deeper than 1.2 m.
SIZE:
Common length: 120 cm TL; maximum reported length: 221 cm TL; maximum published weight: 90.7 kg. Maximum reported age: 55 years.
DIET:
Mainly a plankton filter-feeder; adults filter plankton from the water column while swimming with the mouth open.
FACT:
Its long, paddle-shaped snout gives it its famous name. It is one of the largest freshwater fishes in North America. The species is also listed under CITES Appendix II.
SPECIE NAME:Acipenser oxyrinchus Mitchill
COMMON NAME OF THE SPECIE:
Atlantic Sturgeon
LOCATION:
Western Atlantic: Labrador and Newfoundland, Canada, south to northeastern Florida, USA; also occurs in the northern Gulf of Mexico.
HABITAT:
Anadromous; freshwater, brackish and marine. Adults occur in large rivers, estuaries and coastal marine waters, while spawning occurs in freshwater rivers.
SIZE:
Maximum reported length: 459 cm TL (female); maximum published weight: 368 kg. Most individuals today generally do not exceed about 250 cm.
DIET:
Benthic feeder; juveniles mainly consume small bottom-dwelling invertebrates, while adults also consume mollusks, crustaceans and small fishes.
FACT:
It is one of North America's largest freshwater-associated fishes. It can migrate over 1,400 km between habitats, and individuals can live for several decades.